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KMID : 0614620140630020125
Korean Journal of Gastroenterology
2014 Volume.63 No. 2 p.125 ~ p.128
A Case of Colonic Pseudoobstruction Related to Bacterial Overgrowth Due to a Sigmoidocecal Fistula
Chung Kyoung-Myeun

Lim Seong-Uk
Hong Hyoung-Ju
Park Sun-Young
Park Chang-Hwan
Kim Hyun-Soo
Choi Sung-Kyu
Rew Jong-Sun
Abstract
Colocolic fistulas are usually a complication of an inflammatory or neoplastic process. Development of these abnormal bowel communications may lead to bacterial overgrowth. We report on a 71-year-old man with a one-year history of recurrent abdominal distension and irregular bowel habits. Abdominal X-rays and computed tomography showed multiple air-fluid levels and loops of distended bowel without evidence of mechanical obstruction or diverticulitis. Colonoscopy showed a fistulous tract between the sigmoid colon and cecum. Results of a lactulose breath test showed high fasting breath CH4 levels, which were thought to be the result of intestinal bacterial overgrowth. The patient was diagnosed with a colonic pseudo-obstruction associated with bacterial overgrowth due to a sigmoidocecal fistula. We recommended surgical correction of the sigmoidocecal fistula; however, the patient requested medical treatment. After antibiotic therapy, the patient still had mild symptoms but no acute exacerbations.
KEYWORD
Colonic pseudo-obstruction, Intestinal fistula, Diverticulum, Colon
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